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Versa Growth Ventures logo markVersa Growth VenturesEst. 2025 · Kochi

Trade · 4 min read

Big Onion vs Small Onion: What Importers Mean and Which to Buy from India

Two words that run the onion trade across South and Southeast Asia.

A round basket full of small red onions, also called shallots or sambar onions
Fig. — Small onions (sambar onions / shallots)

Quick answer

In the onion trade — especially in Sri Lanka, Malaysia and Singapore — a big onion is a large red bulb onion, typically Nashik red onion of 55 mm and above, used sliced or chopped. A small onion is a shallot-type onion of about 20–30 mm, used whole or ground into pastes. India exports both, and they are ordered, graded and priced separately.

What is a big onion?

A large red bulb onion. Indian big onions are mostly Nashik red onions graded 55 mm and above, with 60 mm-plus for the largest bulbs.

What is a small onion?

A small, multiplier or shallot-type onion of roughly 20–30 mm, sometimes called sambar onion in India. It has a sweeter, more aromatic flavour and is used whole in curries and pastes.

How do you order each one?

  • Big onions — specify size band, colour, crop and mesh-bag weight
  • Small onions — specify size range, dryness and bag size
  • Both — agree container type, settings and shipment period

Frequently asked questions

Are big onions more expensive than small onions?

It depends on the season. Each is a separate market with its own supply, so prices are quoted separately.

Which venture can help you?

Not sure where your enquiry belongs? Call any of our numbers and we will connect you with the right team.